Last Updated: 2025-08-21
Joe Judge is a prominent American football coach known for his extensive experience across multiple levels of the sport, most notably as the head coach of the New York Giants in the National Football League (NFL). With a background rooted in both playing and coaching, Judge’s career is a testament to hard work, adaptability, and a deep understanding of the game.
Born on December 31, 1981, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Joe Judge grew up in a sports-oriented family. His father, Joseph Judge Sr., played football at Temple University and later in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. This athletic pedigree influenced Joe’s early affinity for the sport.
Judge attended Lansdale Catholic High School in Lansdale, Pennsylvania, where he showcased his athletic abilities on the football field. Following high school, he enrolled at Mississippi State University. There, he played as a backup quarterback and holder for the Bulldogs from 2000 to
2004. Although he was never a star player, his dedication, intelligence, and understanding of the nuances of the game laid the foundation for his future coaching career.
After graduating from Mississippi State with a degree in Education, Judge began his coaching journey as a graduate assistant at his alma mater in
2005. He then gained experience at Birmingham-Southern College as a linebackers coach and special teams assistant. His early coaching years were marked by a relentless work ethic and a knack for detail, traits that would define his later success.
Judge returned to Mississippi State in 2008 as a special teams coordinator and later worked under Dan Mullen, further developing his coaching acumen and understanding of special teams play, an area he would become highly regarded for in the NFL.
Joe Judge’s big break came in 2012 when he was hired by Bill Belichick as a special teams assistant for the New England Patriots. Working under Belichick—a legendary head coach known for his attention to detail and high standards—Judge quickly earned a reputation for his intelligence, toughness, and leadership.
During his tenure in New England, Judge played a significant role in the Patriots' continued dominance. The team won three Super Bowls (XLIX, LI, LIII) and consistently boasted some of the best special teams units in the league. He worked with notable specialists like Stephen Gostkowski and Matthew Slater, helping them reach Pro Bowl levels. In 2019, Judge took on additional responsibilities as the team’s wide receivers coach—the first time a Belichick assistant held both roles simultaneously.
On January 8, 2020, Joe Judge was named the 21st head coach of the New York Giants, becoming one of the youngest head coaches in the league at just 38 years old. His hiring was seen as a bold move, given his lack of previous head coaching experience at any level and the fact that he had never served as an NFL coordinator on offense or defense.
2020 Season: Judge’s first season with the Giants saw the team finish with a 6–10 record. Despite the losing record, the Giants demonstrated noticeable improvement in discipline, defense, and special teams play. Judge’s no-nonsense approach, focus on fundamentals, and demand for accountability were widely praised. The team narrowly missed the playoffs, finishing second in the NFC East.
2021 Season: Hopes were higher for the Giants in Judge’s second year, but the team struggled with injuries and inconsistent play, finishing with a disappointing 4–13 record. The offense ranked among the league’s worst, and despite a competitive defense, the lack of progress led to Judge’s dismissal following the season.
Joe Judge is known for his “old-school” approach: emphasizing discipline, attention to detail, and team-first mentality. Drawing from his time under Belichick, he stressed fundamentals, situational football, and valued special teams as a critical phase of the game. His press conferences and public comments often reflected a teacher’s mindset, focusing on establishing a strong culture and accountability.
While Joe Judge’s head coaching record with the Giants (10–23) may not reflect immediate success, his reputation as a smart, hardworking, and detail-oriented coach remains intact. He is respected across the league for his special teams acumen and his ability to connect with and develop players. Judge’s experience under both Nick Saban at Alabama and Bill Belichick in New England places him in rare company, and he continues to be regarded as a promising young coach with a future in football.
Whether as a head coach or in another key staff role, Joe Judge is likely to remain a fixture in the NFL coaching landscape for years to come.
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