Jimmy Johnson: NFL Head Coach Biography
Early Life and Playing Career
Jimmy Johnson was born on July 16, 1943, in Port Arthur, Texas. He played college football at the University of Arkansas, where he was a standout defensive lineman. Johnson was part of the 1964 national championship team alongside fellow future football legends such as Jerry Jones.
Coaching Career: College
Jimmy Johnson began his coaching career as an assistant at Louisiana Tech, followed by positions at Picayune Memorial High School, Wichita State, Iowa State, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. He received his first head coaching job at Oklahoma State University (1979–1983), where he turned around a struggling program. In 1984, Johnson became the head coach at the University of Miami, building the Hurricanes into a national powerhouse. Under his leadership, Miami won the 1987 National Championship, and Johnson developed a reputation for aggressive, innovative football and for recruiting NFL-caliber talent.
Coaching Career: NFL
- Dallas Cowboys (1989–1993): Johnson took over as head coach of the Dallas Cowboys in 1989, reuniting with Arkansas teammate Jerry Jones, the team’s new owner. He inherited a 3–13 team and orchestrated a dramatic rebuild, including the famous Herschel Walker trade, which secured a bounty of draft picks. Johnson’s Cowboys won back-to-back Super Bowls (XXVII in 1992 and XXVIII in 1993), establishing a dynasty with stars like Troy Aikman, Emmitt Smith, and Michael Irvin.
- Miami Dolphins (1996–1999): After a brief hiatus and a stint as a broadcaster, Johnson returned to coaching with the Miami Dolphins. He led the team to the playoffs three times in four years but could not replicate his Super Bowl success. Johnson is noted for helping transition the team after the Don Shula era and for mentoring quarterback Dan Marino in the latter part of his career.
Legacy and Accomplishments
- 2× Super Bowl Champion (XXVII, XXVIII, Dallas Cowboys)
- College Football National Champion (1987, Miami Hurricanes)
- Pro Football Hall of Fame Inductee (2020)
- Known for his roster-building acumen, especially through the NFL Draft
- First coach to win both a college football national championship and a Super Bowl
Other Notable Facts
Jimmy Johnson is also known for his colorful personality and later television work as an NFL analyst. His legacy is that of a program builder, a master motivator, and one of the few coaches to reach the pinnacle of both college and professional football.
Legacy & Career Overview
Jimmy Johnson: A Comprehensive Biography
Early Life and Background
Jimmy Johnson was born James William Johnson on July 16, 1943, in Port Arthur, Texas. Raised in a working-class family, Johnson showed an early aptitude for sports, excelling in both football and track at Thomas Jefferson High School. His competitive spirit and sharp mind set him apart from his peers, and he quickly garnered attention from college scouts across the state.
Collegiate Playing Career
Johnson attended the University of Arkansas, where he played as a defensive lineman from 1962 to 1964 under coach Frank Broyles. He was a key contributor to the Razorbacks’ defense and played alongside future NFL legends like Jerry Jones. Johnson was a part of the 1964 national championship team, a highlight of his playing days, and he earned All-Southwest Conference honors for his tough, relentless play.
Early Coaching Career
After graduating from Arkansas, Johnson quickly transitioned into coaching, beginning as an assistant at Louisiana Tech in
1965. Over the next decade, he held assistant coaching positions at several schools, including Picayune Memorial High School, Wichita State, Iowa State, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. Johnson built a reputation as an innovative defensive mind and a relentless recruiter.
Head Coaching Success in College
Johnson’s big break came in 1979 when he was named the head coach at Oklahoma State University. Taking over a struggling program, Johnson steadily improved the Cowboys, leading them to two bowl appearances in five seasons. His success at OSU caught the eye of the University of Miami, which hired him as their head coach in
1984.
At Miami, Johnson cemented his legacy as one of college football’s most dynamic coaches. Taking over from Howard Schnellenberger, Johnson inherited a talented but volatile program. He refined the Hurricanes’ aggressive mentality, utilizing speed and athleticism to dominate opponents. Under his leadership, Miami compiled a 52-9 record from 1984 to 1988, including a national championship in
1987. His Hurricanes teams were known for their swagger and intensity, characteristics that would become hallmarks of Johnson’s coaching style.
Transition to the NFL: Dallas Cowboys
In 1989, Johnson made the leap to the NFL, reuniting with former Arkansas teammate Jerry Jones, who had just purchased the Dallas Cowboys. Johnson took over a team in disarray, recording a 1-15 record in his first season as head coach. However, he quickly set about rebuilding the Cowboys through shrewd drafting, bold trades (most notably the Herschel Walker trade), and instilling a winning culture.
Johnson’s efforts paid off spectacularly. By 1992, the Cowboys were Super Bowl champions, defeating the Buffalo Bills in Super Bowl XXVII. Johnson’s Cowboys repeated the feat in 1993, again besting the Bills in Super Bowl XXVIII. During his tenure (1989-1993), Johnson compiled a 44-36 regular-season record and a 7-1 postseason record, cementing his place as one of the NFL’s elite coaches. His keen eye for talent brought in future Hall of Famers like Troy Aikman, Emmitt Smith, and Michael Irvin, forming the core of a dynasty.
Coaching the Miami Dolphins
After leaving Dallas in 1994 due to a strained relationship with Jerry Jones, Johnson took a brief hiatus before returning to coach the Miami Dolphins in
1996. Succeeding the legendary Don Shula, Johnson inherited a talented but aging roster led by quarterback Dan Marino. While Johnson couldn’t replicate his championship success in Miami, he did lead the Dolphins to three playoff appearances in four seasons before retiring after the 1999 season. His overall record with Miami was 36-
28.
Coaching Record and Honors
- Overall NFL coaching record: 80-64 (playoffs: 9-4)
- 2× Super Bowl Champion (XXVII, XXVIII)
- College National Champion (1987)
- Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame (2020)
- Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame (2012)
Legacy and Broadcasting Career
Johnson’s impact on football extends far beyond his won-loss record. He revolutionized NFL roster-building with his “trade chart” concept, influencing front-office strategies league-wide. His aggressive, no-nonsense approach inspired a generation of coaches. Following his retirement, Johnson found continued success as a broadcaster, becoming a mainstay on Fox NFL Sunday, where his charisma and insight made him a fan favorite.
Personal Life and Trivia
- Known for his catchphrase “How ’bout them Cowboys?”
- Authored several books, including his autobiography “Turning the Thing Around.”
- Appeared as himself in movies and commercials, showcasing his affable personality.
- Resides in Islamorada, Florida, where he enjoys fishing and boating.
Conclusion
Jimmy Johnson’s journey from small-town Texas to the pinnacle of football coaching is a testament to his intelligence, adaptability, and relentless drive. With championships at both the college and professional levels, Johnson remains one of the few coaches to have mastered both arenas. His influence on the game endures, both through his coaching tree and his presence in football media, ensuring his legacy for generations to come.